Photovoltaic (PV) modules are installed outdoors and are continuously exposed to rain, humidity, dew, condensation and other environmental conditions. Moisture can reduce the insulation performance of a solar module and may create electrical safety risks. The PV module wet leakage current test, also known as the wet insulation resistance test or wet leakage test, is designed to evaluate the electrical insulation performance of a photovoltaic module under wet operating conditions.